Saturday, November 28, 2015
Stillman´s House
In 1958 the house of Charles Stillman was passed to the Trevino family whom decided to sell after100 years .In that same year Chauncey Stillman the great-grandson of Charles Stillman purchased the home , Chauncey decides to repainr the house and once it was fully repaired he decided to donate the house in to the Brownsville Historical Association so that they could keep in memory whom created what is now known Brownsville, Texas.
Charles passed investments
Stillman centralized his investment into the National City Bank of New York,which he decided to leve the controlle to his son James Stillman fo the supplier of the Brackenridge with a amount of $2000,000 in the 1870´s that leaded to the San Antonio National Bank. Charles had a longlife that gave him riches ; then nine years later Charles Stillman passed away at New York on December18,1875.
Saturday, November 21, 2015
1855-1860
Charles and Elizabeth(wife) conceived three more lovely children ,Clara Francis Stillman , Charles Stillman,Jr, and Bessie Gray Stillman.
Saturday, November 14, 2015
History About Charles Stillman ,Founder of Brownsville
Throughout
an intensive research from the life of Charles Stillman I offer the story
of who created what is now known as the city of Brownsville,Texas and its
history. Leading you up to what Brownsville went through in order to developed
within the years and how this is still basically a historical culture
that citizens of Brownsville look up to and maintain our founder Charles
Stillman alive by going through his life time.
Charles
Stillman is well-known for the history and creation of Brownsville, Texas. It
began in the 18th century when Charles Stillman was born on November 4,1810
Wethersfield, Connecticut .He was the son of Captain Francis Stillman and
Harriet Robbins Stillman. He had seven siblings and was the third child,since
then he live all his childhood in Wethersfield, Connecticut until he moved on
1828.
In February 1828 Charles had arrived to Matamoros, Tamaulipas and
established himself as an entrepreneur of a network of mercantile and
industrial enterprises. Although he also had the cotton brokerage, real estate
firms, silver mines of Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas, merchandise outlets, a
shipping company, warehouses and a transportation company that lead up to
Guadalajara. As the years pass the business became prosperous that Stillman
expanded his real estate in Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas. Charles was a
businessman that would take risky chances when he was given one.Charles had
plenty of investments with a high amount of money contribution which was his
occupation in life.
Meanwhile from 1845 up to 1848 the Mexican american war was going on
when Charles and two other partner Richard King and Mifflin Kenedy joined to
the transportation company hauling American troops up the river and supplying
them. After the Mexican defeat, Stillman acquire a massive property on the
Garza grant north and northwest of Matamoros from the first wife family of Jose
Narciso Cavazos but because Narciso remarried he had the heirs to his
eldest son Juan N, Cortina whom inherited after his father's death. Stillman
knew that he was going to do serious business by buying this property. The
purchase of this property lead to a lot of controversial legal fights over the
ownership of the land. Yet, Stillman started his own town company and selling
lots for as much as $1,500 each and named the place Brownsville, which had a
population from around 3,000 and 4,000 concentrated.When the city started to
developed the first three streets in Brownsville were St.Charles,Elizabeth St.
and St.Francis.Meanwhile after the Mexican war was over they were signing the
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 that became part of the state of
Texas.Brownsville was given a county name as Cameron County by January 13,1849
and a post office was on operation by February 3,1849.
On August 17, 1849 Charles Stillman married Elizabeth Pamela Goodrich
from Wethersfield, Connecticut. When Charles had arrived with his wife at
Brownsville, Fort Brown was divided by a brick wall called the Quarter Master’s
Fence which divided the fort and the community of Brownsville. Stillman built
an extraordinary home in Brownsville for him and his wife Elizabeth to live
in.By the 1850 Elizabeth gave birth to their first son James Jewett Stillman he
was born on June 9,1850 at Brownsville, Texas. Therefore Stillman left the west
of Brownsville to his son James. Stillman also sold the north side to his
colleague Kenedy. Which cause many Mexicans to flee to the south of the river
and led by Cortina carried out a range war that continued for twenty six years.
In the 1850’s Charles and his associate Jose Morell form a
retailing outlet and was one of the first ones to fabricate textile in
Monterrey, which was named “Stillman’s Vallencillo mines”. The Stillman’s
Vallencillo mines was located between Laredo and Monterrey. With in that same
year they had produced more than four million in silver and lead during the
1850's. The costumer's for the Stillman's Vallencillo mines stock were sold to
the New York stock exchange.exchange. Stillman and his associate Morell had
done a well done investment in this business of textile fabrications that gave
them a well amount of profit.
Stillman
then helped a bankroll which was attempted of an invasion of Mexico in
1851 by Jose Maria Carbajal for the reason that they settled in the Republic of
the Sierra Madre. Elizabeth got pregnant on 1851 and gave birth to Isabel
Goodrich Stillman on September 22,1852 in Brownsville, Texas. A year later
Elizabeth decides to move with her children up to Connecticut permanently
because of the yellow fever breaking out in Brownsville.Although Elizabeth had
left on 1853 Charles stayed for a couple of months and would visit his family
in the summer.Charles also decided to move out on 1853 and Thomas Carson a long
time Brownsville mayor moved in. Throughout the years the Stillman family was
continuing to grow so from 1855 and 1860 Charles and Elizabeth conceive three
more lovely children, Clara Francis Stillman on March 20,1855 at Hartford,
Connecticut, Charles Stillman,Jr. on May 22,1856 at Staten Island, New York,
and Bessie Gray Stillman on April 13, 1860 at New York, New York.Besides the
birth of Charles children what also took place in 1860 was that Robert E. Lee
stationed himself at Fort Brown on a duty to quell border disturbances.
From 1862 and 1865 Charles Stillman,Richard
King, and Mifflin Kenedy transported confederate cotton to Matamoros under an
agreement for payment in gold.Therefore Stillman had bought plenty of cotton
and sent it to the textile complex at Monterrey but he made a negotiation with
New York through his mercantile firm ,Smith and Dunning, and he made much
more money from it. But the United States government was one of the major
purchasers for Stillman. For Stillman's luck he made a one sale at Manhattan
his catch was for around $18,851 on a overall of $21,504. Stillman had two
cotton buyers in Texas who included George W. Brackenridge and Thomas William
house who is also one of his major suppliers. At the end of the war Stillman
was one of the richest men in America because of all his well done businesses
throughout the years. Although he centralized his investments in the National
City Bank of New York.His Son James Stillman would be later on becoming the
controlled and the supplier of the Brackenridge with a amount of $200,000 in
the 1870’s so they could establish the San Antonio National Bank.By the year
1866 Charles Stillman decided to move back to Connecticut permanently although
in another source of the Texas State Historical Association its stated that he
moved permanently to New York .Charles had had a longlife that gave him
riches. Nine years later Charles Stillman died in New York on December 18,1875.
Manuel Trevino ,Porfirio Diaz and
others planned to overthrow the Mexican president Sebastian Lerdo de
Tejada,which automatically Porfirio Diaz becomes the new president for Mexico
and that he would be until the 1910. When The house of Charles Stillman had been
passed year by year by 1958 the Trevino family decides to sell the family home
after 100 years standing. That in 1958 Chauncey Stillman a great - grandson of
Charles Stillman purchased the home. Chauncey Stillman takes the initiative to
repair any details from the house and donates the house to the Brownsville
Historical Association so that they can have this memory of who created or
basically who was the founder of Brownsville,Texas. By 1960 the Stillman house
is opened to the public as a museum. In the museum they tried to leave each and
every detail and furniture that was used by Charles Stillman family and those
who also lived in that house.Besides the house Harvard University library gathered important pages from a book where Stillman would annotate all his business information and news papers from The Portal to Texas history that include the American Flag which would informed the residents from Brownsville what was going on. In 2004 the Brownsville independent school
district dedicated the tenth middle school to Charles Stillman, he was recognized
as a successful South Texas Businessman who founded Brownsville as well as the
neighboring town of Roma.That he was a man of extraordinary vision ,self
discipline and hard work who had a great love for the Rio Grande are. Before
Stillman's death he donated land for many public offerings including the land
of Annie S. Putegnat Elementary ,Old city cemetery and the Washington park.
Bibliography
Bandera Americana. (Brownsville, Tex.), Vol. 1, No.
21, Ed. 1, Saturday, May 15, 1852, Newspaper, May 15, 1852;
(http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth48267/ : accessed October 10,
2015), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History,
http://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting Dolph Briscoe Center for American
History, Austin, Texas.
"Brownsville
Historical Association-Stillman House." Brownsville Historical
Association-Stillman House. Brownsville Historical Association, n.d. Web.
10 Oct. 2015.
"Charles Stillman's Tombstone, Buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in New
York City." Charles Stillman's Tombstone, Buried in Woodlawn Cemetery
in New York City. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Sept. 2015.
<https://familysearch.org/photos/images/15108298>.
Harvard
University- Houghton Library/Stillman, Charles, 1810-1875. Account Sales,
1860-1865. Charles Stillman business papers, 1847-1884. MS Am 800.27(113-119).
Houghton Library, Harvard University.
John Mason Hart, "STILLMAN, CHARLES," Handbook
of Texas Online(http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fst57), accessed
November 14, 2015. Uploaded on June 15, 2010. Published by the Texas State
Historical Association.
"Life
of Charles Stillmanand Elizabeth Pamela Goodrich." Children of Charles
Stillman. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Oct. 2015. Information and data have been
obtained from Ancestry.com
Scarborough, E. B., editor. The American Flag.
(Brownsville, Tex.), Vol. 1, No. 20, Ed. 1, Saturday, May 8, 1852, Newspaper,
May 8, 1852; (http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth78141/ : accessed
October 10, 2015), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas
History, http://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting Dolph Briscoe Center for
American History, Austin, Texas.
Friday, November 13, 2015
Charles Stillman House
This is the house where Stillman's family used to live on the 18th century but on 1852 Stillman's wife left to Connecticut to raise her children because of the yellow fever.
This is how the Stillman's house look nowadays and is used as a museum to those whom are interest to visit this type or historical places.
1865 Brownsville
This is how Elizabeth street from Brownsville, Texas used to look in the 1865. Which is nowadays for us the downtown area.
Saturday, November 7, 2015
1862- 1865
Saturday, October 31, 2015
Bankroll / Mexican attempted invasion
In 1851 Stillman helped bankroll the attempted invasion of Mexico by Jose Maria Carbajal for the purpose of setting up the republic of the Sierra Madre, which was to extend from Matamoros and Tampico inland to Monterrey, Saltillo, and Nuevo Laredo.
Saturday, October 24, 2015
Saturday, October 17, 2015
articles
The American Flag newspaper was what keep up to date all the resident form Brownsville and near towns.
Historical / Cultural Milieu
Find newspapers during the time period within which your subject lived. From the newspapers, summarize three to five local events that took place during your subject’s life, and post this on your blog. Get a sense of the historical/cultural milieu that affected the life of your subject.
Saturday, October 10, 2015
Mexican War / Transportation Company
During the Mexican war Charles Stillman recruited Richard King and Mifflin Kenedy in the transport company transporting American troops up the river and supplying them.After the Mexicans were defeated Stillman purchased a great amount of properties of the Garza grand north and northwest of Matamoros from the family Cavazos. But Stillman later on started a town by sell lots for as much as $1,500 each which settled from around 3,000 to 4,000 people and named it Brownsville.
Entries from January 1851 through June 1852.
According to Harvard University this are entries from January 1851 through June 1852 of Charles Stillman Business Papers which is now located at Harvard College Library for students in historical account.
Saturday, September 26, 2015
Developments in Network of mercantile & Industrial enterprises
Stillman developed a industrial enterprise and network of mercantile that were the cotton brokerage and real estate firms, silver mines in Nuevo León and Tamaulipas, merchandise outlets, a shipping company that carried passengers and goods from the Gulf Coast up the river as far as Rio Grand City,and a off-loading ,warehousing, and transportation company that carried goods to Mexican inner up to Guadalajara.
Tuesday, September 15, 2015
Beginning of My Research
Charles Stillman was born on November 4,1810 Wethersfield, Connecticut and died on December 1875 New York,New York he was the founder of Brownsville, Texas. Son of Capt.Francis and Harriet(Robbins)Stillman.
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